Ungayikhetha njani isihluzo somoya esikumgangatho ophezulu: Iimpawu ezi-6 eziphambili ekufuneka uziqwalasele

AIsihluzi somoyaInqaku eliphambili elingenantsingiselo kakhulu kulondolozo lwezithuthi rhoqo. Ingakhange ibonakale ilula ngesakhiwo, kodwa iquka ukwazi ngakumbi ukwazi-Njani. Imakethi yentengiso ye-Auto e-Auto ihluthwe ngoluhlu olubanzi lweempawu zomoya, kodwa imigangatho yobugcisa kunye nenqanaba leempawu ezahlukeneyo zahluka kakhulu, ngelixa ezinye zingenanelisa iimfuno ezisisiseko.

Ndifuna ukukhetha umgangatho omkhulu ophezuluIsihluzi somoya? Izinto ezi-6 eziphambili ezingezantsi ziya kukunceda uphephe iimveliso ezisezantsi kwaye ukhethe ilungelo lemoto yakho.

1. Ukucoca impumelelo kwimidiya

Umsebenzi ophambili weIsihluzi somoyaKukuphazamisa amasuntswana ahlukeneyo emoyeni, ukuthintela ezi zinto zityumkileyo ekunxibe ezantsi iinxalenye zangaphakathi zenjini. Kungenxa yoko le nto ukuxinana kwemithombo yeemidiya yecebo lokucoca ngqo kumisela ukusebenza kwe-fillting yefilitha yomoya. Kuphela kuxa amajelo eefiltha afezekisa ukusebenza kakuhle okungafunekiyo Ngaba unokuqinisekisa ukuba injini isebenza kakuhle kwaye ngaphandle kokusilela ngamaxesha onke.

Imithombo yeefilimu ezikumgangatho ophezulu (ihlala iPhepha lokuQala eliPhezulu) linokufaka ngaphezulu kwe-99% yamasuntswana eMicron-Sbred, anjenge-PM2.5 kunye nothuli oluhle. Nangona kunjalo, imifuno yemithombo yeendaba esemgangathweni esezantsi ye-slight kakhulu-ungakhange ubone ngokuthe ngqo izikhephe. Ukungcola kunokuphumelela ngokulula kwimidiya yefilitha kwaye ufake i-injini, ebangela umonakalo obalulekileyo kwi-injini ngaphezulu kwexesha elide.

2. Uthuli lothuli 

NjengeIsihluzi somoyaisetyenziswa ngokuhamba kwexesha, izithuba zayo zangaphakathi ziya kutsalwa ngokuthe ngcembe kunye nokungcola kwenqwelomoya, kukhokelela ekunciphiseni ukuhamba komoya. Xa oku kusenzeka, kufuneka uyithathe indawo entsha. Kodwa nantsi icebiso eliluncedo: Ukuba iifilimu ezimbini zefilitha zinemililo efanayo, enye enothuli oluphakamileyo (i.e., inani lilonke lothuli kwimithombo yeendaba) iya kuba nobomi obude. Oku akuchaphazeli kuphela imvakathiswa kokutshintsha kodwa kuncitshiswe phantsi kwiindleko zexesha elide zokugcinwa kwexesha elide.

Umzekelo, umgangatho ophezuluIsihluzi somoyaNgothuli olufanelekileyo lokuqhuba kunokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwiikhilomitha ezingaphezu kwe-5,000. Ngokwahlukileyo, umgangatho ophantsi onothuli olihlwempu linokufuna ukutshintshwa emva kweekhilomitha ezingama-3,000 - zombini ezi ngxaki kunye nexabiso.

I-3. Umsebenzi wokutywina

Ngaphaya kwemidiya ye-filter, ukusebenza kokutywina kubalulekile kwisiphumo esiliqili seIsihluzi somoya-Angathi abantu abaninzi bayityhathe ngokulula. Ukutywinwa kakuhle kuxhomekeke kwimiba emibini:

• Okokuqala, ubume befilitha kufuneka bulingane nezindlu zokucoca ulwelo "ngokugqibeleleyo," ngaphandle kwezithuba okanye ukuzikhulula nantoni na;

Okwesibini, izinto ezinamafutha ajikeleze isihluzo kufuneka zibe nexesha elaneleyo. Naxa ityhilwe kwindalo yobushushu ephezulu ye-injini (amaqondo obushushu anokufikelela kwi-80-120 ° C) ixesha elide, akufuneki ukuba isebenze, iminyaka, okanye ilahlekelwe ngumsebenzi wokutywina.

Ukuba intsebenzo yokutywina ihlwempu, umoya ongafunekiyo uya kukhupha imithombo yeefiltha kwaye ufake injini ngqo. Kwimeko apho, iIsihluzi somoyangokuyinyani kwaye ayizukubonelela nakuphi na ukhuseleko konke konke.

4. Amandla okwakha

Xa i-injini isebenza, inkqubo yokufumana umoya ivelisa ifuthe eliqhubekayo lomoya. Le mpembelelo iba nomelele xa kukhawulezisa ukukhawuleza okanye ukuqhuba ngesantya esiphezulu. Uninzi lomgangatho ophantsiIifilitha zomoyaUkusilela kuba amandla abo okwakhiwo akonelanga-amajelo eefiltha aqhekezwe yinqwelo moya, kwaye amaqhekeza aphethwe yinjini, ekugqibeleni ebangela ukungasebenzi kakuhle. Olu hlobo lwemeko luxhaphakile kakhulu kwiivenkile zokulungisa.

Umgangatho ophezuluIifilitha zomoyaInqaku loyilo loyilo lolwakhiwo: Umzekelo, imithombo yeefiltha ilungisiwe ngeglue enkulu yokuthintela ukuba ingawi; Isakhelo senziwe ngeplastiki enganyangekiyo yefuthe (hayi olona hlobo lusemgangathweni olona phawu luphantsi); Ezinye iimveliso zinokongeza i-NET yenkxaso ngasemva kwemithombo yeefilitha yokuphucula ukuqina, zibenza babe negalelo ngakumbi kwimpembelelo yomoya we-moya.

I-5. Ipropathi ehlawulelwa ilanga 

Nangona ingaqhelekanga, kukho iimeko eziyingozi-ezifana nenjini kakhulu okanye ingenelele i-factolold yomlilo-apho ikhoyoIsihluzi somoyainokuvezwa kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu okanye ade avule amalangatye. Ukuba isihluzi somoya asikhuphe iplastiki ezihlawulelwayo ngeflethi, inokubamba ngokulula umlilo, ukwandisa umngcipheko wokucutha izithuthi ngeziphumo ezibi.

Ukuphepha ezona mngcipheko, umgangatho ophezuluIifilitha zomoyabonke baphathwa ngamanyathelo abuyiseleni idangatye: I-Refyerarsirs yongezwa kwimithombo yeefilitha, ngenxa yoko ayizukuqhubeka nokutsha nokuba iza kudibana neentlantsi; Isakhelo senziwe ngeplasitiki ehlawulelwayo, engazukunyibilikisa okanye ukubamba umlilo phantsi kobushushu obuphezulu. Xa uthenga, unokuhlawula ngakumbi ingqalelo eyongezelelweyo ukuba i-"I-Formestant Retivisant" yeleyibhile yesiqinisekiso esinokuqinisekiswa.

I-6. Ukuchasana kwamanzi

Uninzi lweefilitha zomoya zenziwe ngephepha, ngokwemvelo lendalo. Ukuba isetyenziselwa ixesha elide kwimimandla emnyama okanye emthumbuleni, isihluzo esingaphantsi sangasenzi sinokufikelela ngokulula kwaye sibole. Oku kungekuphela kuphela imithombo yeendlela zokucoca i-filter kwaye kunciphisa ukusebenza ngokukuko kodwa kukwabangela imithombo yeefildi ye-filter to i-ficters ukuba ikhule ngenxa yokufunwa kwamanzi. Ngenxa yoko, ukuxhathisa umoya ukukhulisa ukunyuka, okhokelela kumandla enjini encitshisiweyo kunye nokusetyenziswa okuphezulu kwepetroli-ngokuqinisekileyo ayifanelekanga.

Iifilitha zomoya eziphezulu zithatha amanyathelo athile okuxhathisa kwamanzi: umzekelo, ukudityaniswa kwe-hydrophobic kongezwa kumthombo wamajelo eendaba, ke amaconsi amanzi aya kukhokelela endaweni yokuba angeniswe yimithombo yeemidiya; Ezinye iimveliso zinokuba neresiphi yendawo emanziweyo efakwe ngaphandle kwecebo lokucoca i-filter. Nantsi indlela yovavanyo olulula: phosa amanzi amancinci kwimidiya yefilitha-imveliso esemgangathweni ayiyi kufumanisa amanzi.

Itsheki yokugqibela: Ngaba icebo lakho lomoya eliphezulu?

Izinto ezi-6 eziphambili ezingaphezulu zigubungela onke amanqaku afanelekileyo okukhetha isihluzo somoya othembekileyo. Ngexesha elizayo thenga icebo lokucoca umoya, vavanya imveliso nxamnye nale migangatho, kwaye uya kwenza ukuba ukhethe ukhetho olungalunganga. Khumbula: Isihluzo somoya esikumgangatho ophezulu asidibani kakhulu, kodwa sinokukhusela injini yakho ngomonakalo weendleko. Ethubeni, kuya kukusindisa iindleko ezininzi zokulungisa.